Driving in winter weather can be dangerous, especially when unprepared. We have collected a list of valuable tips to know before getting on the road.
Chain Laws
Chain laws are in effect in certain areas, so please ensure you “Know Before You Go!” by checking both the weather and the chain laws for your route. You can acquire tire chains at a company shop or by contacting your Driver Manager.
Stock Your Truck
It’s important to make sure your truck is well-prepared for any challenges you might face on the road. Here’s a checklist to help you get ready:
- Pack extra winter clothes and gloves.
- Bring non-perishable foods
- Carry chargers for your devices.
- Ensure you have a surplus of fuel.
- Gather extra batteries.
- Make sure you have all necessary prescriptions filled before dispatch.
Anti-Gel
Anti-Gel Fuel Treatment prevents fuel gelling in freezing temperatures under 32 degrees Fahrenheit. It’s good practice for drivers to have a bottle on hand during the winter months. It is important to follow the instructions on the bottle for when to add it to the fuel tank and how much. Never add Anti-Gel to the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank. Anti-Gel can be picked up from a company shop or purchased with EFS cards.
Know Before You Go
Before you hit the road, remember to plan ahead. Check the weather forecast and road conditions for your entire route, not just the start and end points. Choose well-maintained roads and highways. As you make stops along your route, check on the weather and road conditions.
Thorough Pre-Trip Inspection
A thorough pre-trip inspection is one of the most important safety procedures, especially during winter weather. Drivers need to check that all equipment is in good condition and is in proper working order. Be sure to check and clean your lights on the truck and trailer to remove any snow or ice buildup. Also, clean your mirrors and windows to ensure good visibility, and check that your defroster is working properly.
Drive for the Conditions
If temperatures are close to freezing or below, reduce your speed and increase your following distance between you and other vehicles around you.
Entering and Exiting the Cab
First, ensure that you have proper footwear for weather conditions. Take time to clear the steps and surrounding areas of snow or ice. Also, observe where you’re going and make sure it isn’t icy or slippery. When entering and exiting the cab, always face the interior of the cab and use the handrails to create 3 points of contact.
Watch Out for Black Ice
Be cautious of areas on the roadway that may look wet; these areas may have a layer of ice known as “Black Ice”. If you don’t see water spray coming from the tires on the vehicles around you, there is a good chance freezing has begun. Exercise extreme caution in these areas and avoid harsh driving maneuvers.
Visibility
During winter events, visibility can be reduced, so make sure you are looking ahead and scanning your mirrors for traffic and pedestrians around you. It’s important to make yourself visible to other drivers.
Bridges, Overpasses, & Shaded Areas
Drivers, it’s important to be cautious when approaching bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas. These areas will freeze before the roadways. All sides of a bridge or overpass are exposed to the elements and therefore will freeze faster. Shaded areas without sunlight will also freeze faster and stay frozen for a longer period. If you find yourself on an icy patch of road, avoid accelerating, braking hard, or steering until you feel it is safe to do so.
Drivers, take these tips into account when driving in winter weather conditions. Stay informed on your drive.
